Subnet for 1000 hosts

A network that needs 1000 hosts fits in a /22, mask 255.255.252.0, with 1,022 usable addresses.

1,000
Hosts needed
/22
Smallest fitting prefix
255.255.252.0
Subnet mask
1,022
Usable hosts

A network built for 1000 hosts needs a /22. The mask is 255.255.252.0, and its 1,022 usable addresses leave 22 spare for growth.

The next smaller block, a /23, only allows 510 usable addresses, which is not enough for 1000 hosts. That makes /22 the smallest block that fits.

Enter any address below to see the exact network, broadcast, and host range for a /22 block.

Calculate a /22 network

Accepts CIDR (192.0.2.0/24), IP + mask (192.0.2.0 255.255.255.0), or a bare IP (defaults to /24).

Network address192.0.0.0
Usable host range192.0.0.1 - 192.0.3.254
Broadcast address192.0.3.255
Usable hosts1,022
Subnet mask255.255.252.0
Wildcard mask0.0.3.255
CIDR notation192.0.0.0/22
Total addresses1,024
IP (binary)11000000.00000000.00000010.00000000
Mask (binary)11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000
Try:

Example: 192.0.2.0/22

Taking 192.0.2.0/22 as a worked example, a /22 block breaks down like this:

Network address192.0.0.0
Usable range192.0.0.1 - 192.0.3.254
Broadcast address192.0.3.255
Total addresses1,024
Usable hosts1,022

Frequently asked questions

What subnet mask do I need for 1000 hosts?

A network with 1000 hosts fits in a /22, which uses the mask 255.255.252.0 and provides 1,022 usable addresses.

How many addresses does a /22 block have in total?

A /22 has 1,024 total addresses, 1,022 of them usable (the total minus the network and broadcast addresses, except for /31 and /32).

Does a /22 waste any addresses for 1000 hosts?

Yes, 22 addresses of headroom. A /22 provides 1,022 usable addresses for the 1000 you need, and the next smaller block, a /23, does not hold enough.

How do I work this out myself?

Find the smallest power of two, minus two, that is at least 1000. That takes 10 host bits, which leaves a /22 prefix. See how to calculate a subnet mask for the full method.