Port 515: LPD

Port 515 is the Line Printer Daemon protocol, the classic Unix printing system that queues and forwards print jobs to a printer or print server. It has mostly been replaced by IPP on port 631, but many printers still accept LPD for compatibility.

TCPPrintingUnencrypted by defaultIANA assigned
Port number515
ServiceLine Printer Daemon
ProtocolTCP
CategoryPrinting
Default encryptionNo
Security note. Port 515 is not encrypted by default. Restrict it to trusted networks, or use an encrypted alternative where one exists, to avoid exposing credentials and data in transit.

How do I check whether port 515 is open?

Port 515 carries TCP, so a connection either completes its handshake or it does not, which makes the check definitive.

QuestionCommandWhat to know
Is it open on a remote host?nc -vz example.com 515A TCP handshake either completes or it does not, so netcat gives a definitive answer in one line.
Same check on WindowsTest-NetConnection example.com -Port 515Built into PowerShell. TcpTestSucceeded in the output is the answer; telnet is not installed by default on modern Windows.
What is listening locally?ss -tlnp | grep ':515 'Lists the process bound to port 515 on Linux. On macOS use lsof -nP -iTCP:515 -sTCP:LISTEN, on Windows netstat -ano | findstr :515

Replace example.com with the host you are testing. A blocked port and a port with nothing listening on it look identical from the outside, so if a service should be running, check locally before blaming the firewall.

Frequently asked questions

What is port 515 used for?

Port 515 is the Line Printer Daemon protocol, the classic Unix printing system that queues and forwards print jobs to a printer or print server. It has mostly been replaced by IPP on port 631, but many printers still accept LPD for compatibility.

Is port 515 TCP or UDP?

Port 515 (LPD) uses TCP.

Is port 515 secure?

Port 515 is not encrypted by default. Where possible, use an encrypted alternative or tunnel it over TLS or a VPN.

Should I open port 515 on my firewall?

Only if you specifically need LPD. Expose it to the smallest set of trusted sources, and never open database or Windows-service ports to the whole internet.