Port 79: Finger

Port 79 is the Finger protocol, which returns basic information about a user on a remote system, such as whether they are logged in. It leaks account details by design and is almost always disabled on modern systems.

TCPLegacy protocolsUnencrypted by defaultIANA assigned
Port number79
ServiceFinger protocol
ProtocolTCP
CategoryLegacy protocols
Default encryptionNo
Security note. Port 79 is not encrypted by default. Restrict it to trusted networks, or use an encrypted alternative where one exists, to avoid exposing credentials and data in transit.

How do I check whether port 79 is open?

Port 79 carries TCP, so a connection either completes its handshake or it does not, which makes the check definitive.

QuestionCommandWhat to know
Is it open on a remote host?nc -vz example.com 79A TCP handshake either completes or it does not, so netcat gives a definitive answer in one line.
Same check on WindowsTest-NetConnection example.com -Port 79Built into PowerShell. TcpTestSucceeded in the output is the answer; telnet is not installed by default on modern Windows.
What is listening locally?ss -tlnp | grep ':79 'Lists the process bound to port 79 on Linux. On macOS use lsof -nP -iTCP:79 -sTCP:LISTEN, on Windows netstat -ano | findstr :79

Replace example.com with the host you are testing. A blocked port and a port with nothing listening on it look identical from the outside, so if a service should be running, check locally before blaming the firewall.

Frequently asked questions

What is port 79 used for?

Port 79 is the Finger protocol, which returns basic information about a user on a remote system, such as whether they are logged in. It leaks account details by design and is almost always disabled on modern systems.

Is port 79 TCP or UDP?

Port 79 (Finger) uses TCP.

Is port 79 secure?

Port 79 is not encrypted by default. Where possible, use an encrypted alternative or tunnel it over TLS or a VPN.

Should I open port 79 on my firewall?

Only if you specifically need Finger. Expose it to the smallest set of trusted sources, and never open database or Windows-service ports to the whole internet.