Port 873: rsync

Port 873 is rsync, used by the rsync daemon to synchronize files and directories efficiently by transferring only the parts of a file that changed. Most rsync usage today tunnels over SSH on port 22 instead, but the standalone daemon still listens here.

TCPFile transferUnencrypted by defaultIANA assigned
Port number873
Servicersync file synchronization
ProtocolTCP
CategoryFile transfer
Default encryptionNo
Security note. Port 873 is not encrypted by default. Restrict it to trusted networks, or use an encrypted alternative where one exists, to avoid exposing credentials and data in transit.

How do I check whether port 873 is open?

Port 873 carries TCP, so a connection either completes its handshake or it does not, which makes the check definitive.

QuestionCommandWhat to know
Is it open on a remote host?nc -vz example.com 873A TCP handshake either completes or it does not, so netcat gives a definitive answer in one line.
Same check on WindowsTest-NetConnection example.com -Port 873Built into PowerShell. TcpTestSucceeded in the output is the answer; telnet is not installed by default on modern Windows.
What is listening locally?ss -tlnp | grep ':873 'Lists the process bound to port 873 on Linux. On macOS use lsof -nP -iTCP:873 -sTCP:LISTEN, on Windows netstat -ano | findstr :873

Replace example.com with the host you are testing. A blocked port and a port with nothing listening on it look identical from the outside, so if a service should be running, check locally before blaming the firewall.

Frequently asked questions

What is port 873 used for?

Port 873 is rsync, used by the rsync daemon to synchronize files and directories efficiently by transferring only the parts of a file that changed. Most rsync usage today tunnels over SSH on port 22 instead, but the standalone daemon still listens here.

Is port 873 TCP or UDP?

Port 873 (rsync) uses TCP.

Is port 873 secure?

Port 873 is not encrypted by default. Where possible, use an encrypted alternative or tunnel it over TLS or a VPN.

Should I open port 873 on my firewall?

Only if you specifically need rsync. Expose it to the smallest set of trusted sources, and never open database or Windows-service ports to the whole internet.