Subnet for 25 hosts

A network that needs 25 hosts fits in a /27, mask 255.255.255.224, with 30 usable addresses.

25
Hosts needed
/27
Smallest fitting prefix
255.255.255.224
Subnet mask
30
Usable hosts

A network built for 25 hosts needs a /27. The mask is 255.255.255.224, and its 30 usable addresses leave 5 spare for growth.

The next smaller block, a /28, only allows 14 usable addresses, which is not enough for 25 hosts. That makes /27 the smallest block that fits.

Enter any address below to see the exact network, broadcast, and host range for a /27 block.

Calculate a /27 network

Accepts CIDR (192.0.2.0/24), IP + mask (192.0.2.0 255.255.255.0), or a bare IP (defaults to /24).

Network address192.0.2.0
Usable host range192.0.2.1 - 192.0.2.30
Broadcast address192.0.2.31
Usable hosts30
Subnet mask255.255.255.224
Wildcard mask0.0.0.31
CIDR notation192.0.2.0/27
Total addresses32
IP (binary)11000000.00000000.00000010.00000000
Mask (binary)11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000
Try:

Example: 192.0.2.0/27

Taking 192.0.2.0/27 as a worked example, a /27 block breaks down like this:

Network address192.0.2.0
Usable range192.0.2.1 - 192.0.2.30
Broadcast address192.0.2.31
Total addresses32
Usable hosts30

Frequently asked questions

What subnet mask do I need for 25 hosts?

A network with 25 hosts fits in a /27, which uses the mask 255.255.255.224 and provides 30 usable addresses.

How many addresses does a /27 block have in total?

A /27 has 32 total addresses, 30 of them usable (the total minus the network and broadcast addresses, except for /31 and /32).

Does a /27 waste any addresses for 25 hosts?

Yes, 5 addresses of headroom. A /27 provides 30 usable addresses for the 25 you need, and the next smaller block, a /28, does not hold enough.

How do I work this out myself?

Find the smallest power of two, minus two, that is at least 25. That takes 5 host bits, which leaves a /27 prefix. See how to calculate a subnet mask for the full method.