Port 2379: etcd

Port 2379 is the client port for etcd, the distributed key-value store that Kubernetes uses to store all of its cluster state. Anyone who can read from etcd can effectively read every Kubernetes secret, so this port needs strict access control.

TCPInfrastructure & orchestrationUnencrypted by default
Port number2379
Serviceetcd client API
ProtocolTCP
CategoryInfrastructure & orchestration
Default encryptionNo
Security note. Port 2379 is not encrypted by default. Restrict it to trusted networks, or use an encrypted alternative where one exists, to avoid exposing credentials and data in transit.

How do I check whether port 2379 is open?

Port 2379 carries TCP, so a connection either completes its handshake or it does not, which makes the check definitive.

QuestionCommandWhat to know
Is it open on a remote host?nc -vz example.com 2379A TCP handshake either completes or it does not, so netcat gives a definitive answer in one line.
Same check on WindowsTest-NetConnection example.com -Port 2379Built into PowerShell. TcpTestSucceeded in the output is the answer; telnet is not installed by default on modern Windows.
What is listening locally?ss -tlnp | grep ':2379 'Lists the process bound to port 2379 on Linux. On macOS use lsof -nP -iTCP:2379 -sTCP:LISTEN, on Windows netstat -ano | findstr :2379

Replace example.com with the host you are testing. A blocked port and a port with nothing listening on it look identical from the outside, so if a service should be running, check locally before blaming the firewall.

Frequently asked questions

What is port 2379 used for?

Port 2379 is the client port for etcd, the distributed key-value store that Kubernetes uses to store all of its cluster state. Anyone who can read from etcd can effectively read every Kubernetes secret, so this port needs strict access control.

Is port 2379 TCP or UDP?

Port 2379 (etcd) uses TCP.

Is port 2379 secure?

Port 2379 is not encrypted by default. Where possible, use an encrypted alternative or tunnel it over TLS or a VPN.

Should I open port 2379 on my firewall?

Only if you specifically need etcd. Expose it to the smallest set of trusted sources, and never open database or Windows-service ports to the whole internet.