Port 6443: Kubernetes API

Port 6443 is the default port for the Kubernetes API server, the control-plane endpoint that kubectl and every cluster component talk to. Access to it is effectively access to the whole cluster, so it is normally protected with strong authentication and network policy.

TCPInfrastructure & orchestrationUnencrypted by default
Port number6443
ServiceKubernetes API server
ProtocolTCP
CategoryInfrastructure & orchestration
Default encryptionNo
Security note. Port 6443 is not encrypted by default. Restrict it to trusted networks, or use an encrypted alternative where one exists, to avoid exposing credentials and data in transit.

Frequently asked questions

What is port 6443 used for?

Port 6443 is the default port for the Kubernetes API server, the control-plane endpoint that kubectl and every cluster component talk to. Access to it is effectively access to the whole cluster, so it is normally protected with strong authentication and network policy.

Is port 6443 TCP or UDP?

Port 6443 (Kubernetes API) uses TCP.

Is port 6443 secure?

Port 6443 is not encrypted by default. Where possible, use an encrypted alternative or tunnel it over TLS or a VPN.

Should I open port 6443 on my firewall?

Only if you specifically need Kubernetes API. Expose it to the smallest set of trusted sources, and never open database or Windows-service ports to the whole internet.